Which Vitamin D fortification statement is true about the foods Marcus consumed?

Which Vitamin D fortification statement is true about the foods Marcus consumed?

• A. All were fortified with Vitamin D
• B. Some were fortified with Vitamin D
• C. None of the consumed foods are commonly fortified with Vitamin D
• D. Fortification status cannot be determined

Answer: (C)

Understanding which foods are commonly fortified with Vitamin D helps explain why a fortification statement might be true or false. In many places, Vitamin D is routinely added to milk and dairy substitutes, and to some cereals, certain fruit juices, and some spreads. Some plant-based milks and yogurts are also fortified, while foods like most fresh fruits, unfortified grains, and many vegetables typically are not. If Marcus’s foods don’t come from those commonly fortified groups, then none of the items would be considered commonly fortified with Vitamin D. That’s why the statement that none of the consumed foods are commonly fortified with Vitamin D is the best choice.

Understanding which foods are commonly fortified with Vitamin D helps explain why a fortification statement might be true or false. In many places, Vitamin D is routinely added to milk and dairy substitutes, and to some cereals, certain fruit juices, and some spreads. Some plant-based milks and yogurts are also fortified, while foods like most fresh fruits, unfortified grains, and many vegetables typically are not.

If Marcus’s foods don’t come from those commonly fortified groups, then none of the items would be considered commonly fortified with Vitamin D. That’s why the statement that none of the consumed foods are commonly fortified with Vitamin D is the best choice.